Estado de traducciones → Esta página es una de las 55 que nos gustaría ver traducidas al español. |
Übersetzt • Translated • Traducción en curso • Original (Writing Guide) • Не переведено |
Esta guía de redacción es una "mini-guía para novatos" con un matiz de rol, es decir, construido para una enciclopedia escrita para y por los “personajes” (más que por su "ánima" oculto detrás de su módulo de interfaz Karavan [1] rasgando una coraza de arma). Esta guía se enfoca más en el arte de la composición de las páginas que en el cómo hacer artículos. Sin embargo, rápidamente provee al lector con las bases esenciales para que el tome control de esta fabulosa MediaWiki.
Te gustaría escribir algo, ¡Una gran idea!, pero puede que ya haya sido escrita. Así que, lo más sensato es averiguar sí alguien lo ha hecho antes que tú. Y entonces, ¡hermosamente! la wiki dice que el artículo existe o te muestra:
Resultados de la búsqueda
...
No hay resultados que cumplan los criterios de búsqueda.
Crear la página « Trucobolite » en este wiki.
Sí tu pasas el ratón sobre el texto escrito en rojo oscuro (no en este caso, porque intencionalmente no he añadido ningún enlace) tu verás el nombre de la página iluminado y se mostrará "Trucobolite (la página no existe)". Todo lo que tienes que hacer es clic para añadir una página en blanco y empezar la aventura.
¿Es tan simple? Uf, casi. Sólo que antes de empezar, sigue estos consejos para elegir un título:
¿Y si la página que querías ya existe? ¡Ah, esa es otra aventura para más tarde! Ahora la pregunta es:
Para escribir en una wiki, la vía más fácil es escribir, escribir, escribir...
Y así empiezas...
Después de cientos de caracteres ingresados rasgando en tu teclado tu deberás hacer una revisión de tu trabajo, y como todo el mundo ha aconsejado elegir el botón Vista previa en lugar de Guardar. Y, ¡Oh, sorpresa! tu texto es un montón de palabras sin terminar y carentes de elegancia.
Si no estás acostumbrado a MediaWiki (https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki), quizás no obtengas resultados sorprendentes a la primera. Pero con muy pocas reglas, es posible escribir rápidamente un texto bueno y bonito.
De hecho, MediaWiki fue diseñado en el tiempo en que WYZIWYG (en español, "lo que ves es lo que obtienes") no era un sitio común; sin embargo, deseaba ser fácilmente accesible para no informáticos, aquellos que trabajaban sin un ratón, visualmente deteriorado... Fue entonces necesario trabajar tan eficientemente como fuera posible (es decir, cansar lo menos posible, especialidad tanto de Tryker como de los informáticos entre otros) y así, fue necesario ejecutar simples gestos como repetir la misma tecla para alcanzar un cierto resultado. Pero primero, intentemos verlo claramente.
En MediaWiki, un retorno de carro no es un salto de línea solo es un salto de párrafo. En espíritu, esta wiki esta muy cerca de HTML. Y en definitiva, el salto de línea solo significa que aquellas líneas serán más legibles en la fuente. Así, para hacer un nuevo párrafo, usted necesita dos retornos de carro (o una línea en blanco). Aquí hay un ejemplo para ilustrar estos retornos de carro:
Este es un ejemplo de
un texto escrito en
3 líneas.
Y este un nuevo párrafo.
En el caso que una línea comience con un "espacio"
da un efecto especial, muy útil, pero quizás inesperado en el contexto.
Esto se mostrará como sigue
Este es un ejemplo de un texto escrito en 3 líneas.
Y este es un nuevo párrafo.
En caso que una línea comience con un espacio
da un efecto especial, muy útil, pero quizás inesperado en el contexto.
Su texto ya es más legible, pero probablemente carece de organización. Para ello, usted deberá añadir títulos. Aquí la técnica es muy simple, sólo enmarcar el texto dentro de "=" como se muestra en el siguiente ejemplo, tomado de este pasaje:
==Empezando una página en blanco==
===Formato Básico===
====Títulos====
Y, Ud. me dirá, ¿por qué no =Title level 1=
? No, este está reservado para quienes usan MediaWiki para hacer el título de la página.
Un comentario es un texto, insertado en el código wiki de una página, que solo podemos ver si modificamos la página wiki = permanece invisible a la pantalla (o en otras palabras: sólo aquellos con derechos de edición pueden verlo).
<!-- Este es un ejemplo de un comentario invisible -->
La wiki interpreta el código wiki que usted ingresa en una página; está diseñado para de modo automático realizar varias tareas dependiendo del contexto. Por ejemplo:
Esta página de ayuda usa frecuentemente la etiqueta nowiki para mostrar el código wiki.
¿Qué es una etiqueta?
Es una serie de caracteres, usado para estructurar un documento y los mismos serán invisible para los lectores finales. En general (el salto de línea es una de las excepciones bien conocidas) hay una etiqueta de inicio y una etiqueta de cierre - HTML sigue esta lógica, y el código wiki tiene mucho en común con el.
Típicamente: '''<a_tag>''' bla bla '''</a_tag>'''
Con la etiqueta nowiki tan pronto como la wiki reconoce la primera etiqueta, en lugar de trabajar como es usual, cambia el modo hasta llegar a la etiqueta de cierre. En la barra de herramientas wiki, abra la barra avanzada para ver su icono (justo antes de la lista numerada).
¡Bien, no, nosotros no enfatizamos, nosotros no destacamos! :)
Cuando algo es importante, usted tiende a incrementar su voz o cambiar el tono. Uno podría decir lo mismo de la escritura: coloca caracteres en negritas. No hace falta decir que, no es necesario alzar la voz todo el tiempo... es agotador.
Una convención (pero no una obligación) es siempre escribir, antes del primer título, un resumen en el cual el nombre del artículo aparezca tan pronto como sea posible. Este hábito tiene la intención de confirmar al lector que está en la página correcta, lo cual es muy útil cuando algunas páginas son redirigidas.
And italics? Basically, we could say that these are quotes and expressions that are out of the current contextual language (honorific title, foreign word, wording ...) and that we could have put in quotation marks. For example, for us atysiens, it could be an OCC expression in the text.
So here is how to produce both types:
'''In bold''' and ''in italics'' and with '''''both'''''.
This will display
In bold and italics and both.
When I told you that you were typing thirty-six times on the same key!
Well, for sure, now that you know how to write in the wiki, you will want to give recipes, raw materials to extract ... And then, you want it to be done in a quest, in a certain order .. It's easy in MediWiki. To get this:
you need to write that:
*a list item consisting of an ordered sequence
*#itself composed of a list
*#*A
*#*B
*#etc.
*etc. ...
For now, we were just text, and yet nothing like an image to clarify a description (describe the fauna and flora without image!) Or just to enhance the reading.
Before placing an image on a page of EncyclopAtys, it must have been downloaded beforehand. We strongly advise, before going further, to re-read the EncyclopAtys:General warnings and http://atys.wiki.ryzom.com/wiki/Terms_of_Use
The images are stored in the COMMON wiki (common to all wikis: French, German etc) :
I found or made an image that I want to insert in an EncyclopAtys article. (Warning: the image must be under a free license like the GFDL. )
To import the image, you have to choose from the menu Tools the command Import a file" and follow the instructions.
Click on "Browse" to choose the image that is on your machine, it can be useful to indicate keywords and category in Summary; validate at the bottom in click "Unload file" (wait for the sending of the image on the servers of Atys).
The image has been sent (we no longer see the instructions for help with insertion). However, it must now be inserted into the wiki code (copy the exact name of the file, eg "File: Barreswiki.png" go to the next step).
The images are hosted in the Common (URL address that how in atys: https://atys.wiki.ryzom.com/wiki/Home). More on Tips for categorizing an Image.
To insert an image, just write: [[file:Name of the picture | thumb | where | size | alt=Textual Alternative | Legend]]. For example, to display the 2 images of this paragraph, write:
[[file:Dummy.png|thumb|right|alt=A strange sphere, ex thumb right|The emblem of the ASA, ex thumb right]]
[[file:Dummy.png|64px|alt=A strange sphere, ex 64|The emblem of the ASA, ex 64]]
where the Name of the picture is preceded by the prefix «file:». The other parameters are optional.
If we have several images, we can use the "file gallery" (on the toolbar in edit mode of the wiki, the icon just to the right of "Insert").
This makes it easier to read/edit the wiki code because it adds gallery tags; thus, each image will be on a line (in the wiki code), with a simple syntax: filename.jpg the "vertical bar" (AltGr + 6) and a description:
Source : https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Images#Link_behavior
There are several kinds of possible links in a MediaWiki document. Here is the list:
Note that the letters attached to this type of link unite to form a single word: flyners. We can of course rename to adapt to the context: planiant plant ...
Here is the wiki code:
* internal link as [[User Manual]]
Note that the letters attached to this type of link unite to form a single word: [[flyner]]s.
We can of course rename to adapt to the context: [[flyner|planiant plant]] ...
* link to a title [[User Manual#Web Applications]] or on title (same page) [[#Galleries|Gallery's title on this page]]
* external link is very simple, as in https://ryzom.silenda.de but if you want a more elegant presentation you can use [https://ballisticmystix.net the website ballistic mystix] .
* And the reference which is a link to a note <ref>example of note</ref> at the bottom of the page, as can be seen on this line.
* Links to other wikis (interwiki links): add the language before, such for common [[:atys:Category:User work|User work images]], or to the French version of this guide: [[:fr:Guide de rédaction]].
And if you see the following message at the bottom of your page, do not worry, we'll see that right away...
A trick is to create a template to have a navigation bar in the page (an example here, with this template). For the anchor at the top of the page, use the code <div id="Top"></div>
To link to a wiki page on an other wiki, see Help:Interwiki.
About History (just after the Edit tab), a basic functionality of wikis: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Page_history
blblbl
Looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong text or not so long
Examples: The_Kitin_Song, Tears_of_Serenity, A_Flyner_Escape
Note: long/heavy page is an issue, if user read wiki from the game, as the game browser is limited in memory (for ex, User Manual :( Therefore, for some pages, it would be better to check IG if they are fully displayed.
IG, the Lore don't comes from here (but from an other tool, and through a service who cut some html/css code). The game's internal browser has a very limited memory (css issues too). User Manual v3 can't be read IG because it's too long and too big. The User Manual, faq and help should be quite light. The wikis are quite bad on a cell phone too...
A solution: use titles, and below the title, create a sub page.
An ex: fr:Emotes
{|cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" border="1" style="text-align:left;" class="sortable" |-bgcolor="#eee" style="color:black;" !Titre col 1 !Titre col 2 !Titre col 3 |- |}
You want to save your page. Wait a sec! Sure it's finish? Don't forget the final touch.
At the end of an article you will often find the following information, including the famous <references/> which indicates where to display the notes you created with the <ref>...</ref> seen above.
==References==
===See as well===
*[Somewhere on the web...]
*[[Or in this encyclopedia...]]
===Remarks===
*Specialists in : [[PC]], [[NPC]]
*... : ...
===Sources===
*{{Source
|Langue=[[:Category:Ja|]]
|Auteur=[[user:Rajaaar|]] and [[user:Zorroargh|Zo'ro Argh]]
|Perso=PC
|Guilde=[[Guilde:Hoodo|]]
|Site=Registre Des Guildes (Ryzom Community Forum-Aniro)
|Date=JY 2557
|Page=Hoodo, les chercheurs de Symbiose
|URL=http://atys.ryzom.com/start/app_forum.php?page=topic/view/8293
}}
*{{Source
|Auteur=Derry O'Darren
|Perso=chroniqueur tryker
|Site=Les chroniques d'Atys
|Date=vers 2486 (JY)
|Page=Chronique relatant un épisode de la vie de Rosen Ba'Darins
|URL=http://atys.ryzom.com/projects/pubfr/wiki/C_EvasionEnFlyner
}}
===Notes===
<references/>
An encyclopedia aims above all to synthesize all fields of knowledge (Atys). To achieve this, the articles are inspired from various sources. Beyond the encyclopedic aspect and the weaving of the Web, which recommends citing the sources, there is also the elegance of the recognition of the work of an author.
Previewing is also a form of courtesy. It not only makes it possible to verify that everything is correct before validating, but also to avoid that the modification histories fill up unnecessarily. Of course, Jena will not throw you into the hands of Kamis, or they will plunge you into the Goo if after validating your backup you find that you have missed some errors.
Note: if you get the message (which appears often, because wikis don't like people changing the same page too often - it's not related to the capacity of your PCs or the quality of your connection to the web), save the page again - and you're done!
Sorry! We could not process your edit due to a loss of session data. You might have been logged out. Please verify that you're still logged in and try again. If it still does not work, try logging out and logging back in, and check that your browser allows cookies from this site.
If this is the case, you then have to check the Minor modification button. This allows you to correct an article, make intermediate changes, etc. Because of this, you can hide minor changes when you make a search for changes. Think of the administrators!
Lastly, this is not where you will have to do it, but since this is the last word in this paragraph and it's very important when writing to someone or in the article-related discussion page, type always as an end point: ~~~~.
This serves as a dated signature, which is additionally a link to your personal page.
To add a link on this wiki to your RC adress, the wiki code is [https://chat.ryzom.com/direct/YourName YourName on RC] or using an image [[File:RClogo211905.png|Private message on RC|link=https://chat.ryzom.com/direct/YourName]]
Very useful for wiki translators:
A wiki is a collaborative work with many hands and everyone knows that there are as many ideas as homins. Also, it is advisable to write as much as possible according to the "Principle of least surprise", that is to say that the reader finds the same schemas from one page to the other despite the fact that it was written by different homins.
MediaWiki offers several tools and default behavior. For example, as soon as you have 4 titles, a summary is automatically generated above the second title of the page (the title of the page itself, level 1, being the first).
Schemas and templates : about navigation toolbars, templates... To update and translate from French.
You know the minimum to get by. Of course you will have to search stuffs. This will look like the work of Surveys of Mission Raw Materials which will be more and more valuable. There is one last point you will not find elsewhere: "How to elegantly introduce OOC in roleplay (RP) articles?"
Please use the Atysian dates. More on Time and there's a tool to convert dates on https://ryzom.kervala.net/time.php?shard=atys
In the roleplay text, the Atysian date Holeth, Winderly 24, 1st AC 2603 [3]
The code is
'''Holeth, Winderly 24, 1st AC 2603''' <ref>OOC: 2019-04-15</ref>
and will be displayed down page as
↑ OOC: 2019-04-15
For a longer explanatory note, you can create an OOC paragraph at the end of the article that looks like this paragraph.
{{OOC|short comment|Some quite long text}}
will NOT give the colored section: it seems this Template don't exists
As in APageRPandOOC
This category doesn't exists in the English wiki. Thanks to use for spoilers Category:Mysteries
Portals contain topics and often tabs. In general, the portal and the sub-pages and headings are locked at prime access to avoid accidental (even malicious) changes. The source of the portal then often has two parts, quite small since everything is outside the portal. Thus, if we take the matis portal, we see at the top, the tabs code and at the bottom the code of the rubrics.
Of course, we could have changed the order of the tabs. When correcting (or creating) tabs, care must be taken to copy the complete tab structure in each of them to remain visually consistent. And to correct the different pages designated by the tabs, it will go directly to the page indicated by the URL. The simplest is to click on the title indicated on the tab.
More for reasons of elegance than of protection (for that it is enough to change the rights of writing), the headings are not editable from the edit link which accompanies each title.
This is a title whose content is editable by clicking on the associated link... [edit]
If you don't want to see the "[edit]
" link, just add in the page "__NOEDITSECTION__
".
Often, for the same reasons, we do not want to see tables of matter to embed themselves in the page: add "__NOTOC__
".
But if you want to change the content of these pages, how can you do so since there is no link?
Here's my tip:
The pages that appear in the structures of a portal are of this type:
<!-- ==============LIGHT ON ================ --> !{{ContentBox |title= {{3DText|group=tryker|3D=inset|text=General presentation}}<!-- default=Spotlight on}}--> |palette=tryker |image= Tryker emblem.png<!-- default=Zor emblem.png--> |content= {{:Tryker}} <!--{{:Featured article/Tryker}}
To work on Featured article/Tryker, I copy somewhere in my personal page "{{Featured article/Tryker}}
" then I change the braces in hooks and, as braces are for templates in mediaWiki, prefix with template, it should gives "[[Template:Featured article/Tryker]]
" - this is the link I will use to change the Tryker page (and then the Tryker portal).
Above all, what to do then if you come across the case or a page exists with another title. For example, you wanted to write Corsair but The Corsairs already exists. Well, this has been planned in the MediaWiki: you can redirect a page to an other one: write in the page Corsaire (that you wanted to create)
#REDIRECT [[The Corsairs]]
You are now ready not only to write, but also to modify the existing one. And that's not always easy either. You can usually add the flourishes that have been taught above especially at least one category (the good), links, references ... They are often forgotten by the editors of passage. Making small corrections is always welcome but sometimes if the content seems to you wrong it is better to start discussing when possible with the author or in the article's discussion page. Otherwise, it may happen that the writing of the article is transformed in PvP.
For translation codes, and translating on wiki, see WikiTrad-EN.
Template is for repetitive stuff. For example, a navigation bar on several pages: create Template:My_Nav (with the links) and use with {{My_nav}} on pages (each time you change Template:My_Nav, all page who have code {{My_nav}} will use the last updated Template:My_Nav).
See for ex Category:Navigation_templates
If you create your own Templates, thanks to add the category [[Category:User Templates]]. To get an idea of some examples: Category:User Templates